Pages tagged with 'Security'

My First CVE

Today is a special day for me, professionally anyway. It's a day I get to tick a fun item off my bucket list, that I didn't think I'd get the chance to. Today, a CVE was released where I am the discoverer: CVE-2023-28837. I have my first CVE!What is a…

USB off-site backup

2023-03-31
5 minutes

Today is world backup day, a day to highlight the importance of backups, protecting data, and keeping systems secure (at least that's what Wikipedia says). I'm taking this day as a chance to review my backup strategy, and make sure I'm happy with the coverage I'm getting. I mentioned a…

You're doing two-factor authentication wrong

2023-03-10
9 minutes

It was recently announced that Twitter was going to begin hiding two-factor authentication (2FA) behind a paywall, or at least that's what a lot of people saw. In reality, Twitter is only allowing subscribers to their new (ish) "Twitter Blue" subscription tier to use SMS-based 2FA. Everyone else will need…

State of the Apps 2023

2023-01-01
15 minutes

It's that time of year again, time to steal some of Cortex's search rankings to talk about my own "State of the Apps" - the applications and setups I use to make my life what it is. Since my last post, and in fact in just the last few weeks,…

Educating internet explorer users

2022-04-15
2 minutes

Internet Explorer was, in its prime, the most popular internet browser in the world. Originally released alongside Windows 95, its headline feature seemed to be that it was maintained by Microsoft and was automatically installed. It wasn’t until Internet Explorer 2.0 in November 1995 that feature we’re used to, like…

Storing Ansible Vault password in Bitwarden

2021-12-20
4 minutes

I’ve used Ansible for a number of years for the provisioning of both my servers and desktops. It’s versatile, it’s simple, it’s powerful, and has a number of great features. Personally, I make all of my “playbooks” public for all for all to see, but provisioning still requires some secrets.

Securing public servers

2021-02-11
9 minutes

At some point, servers need to be put on the public internet. Whether that be a VPS in the cloud, or your new homelab. Once a server is on the internet, it’s subject to anything and everything the internet has to offer, from botnets to hackers and script kiddies. It’s…

Unsafe routes with Nebula

2021-02-02
2 minutes

Nebula is a great mesh network I recently deployed into my stack. For connecting nodes spread between networks, it’s great, much better than my previous WireGuard installation. An additional feature of nebula is unsafe_routes. Unsafe routes allow nodes which don’t have Nebula installed to be accessible to other Nebula nodes.

Nebula mesh network - an introduction

2021-01-08
8 minutes

WireGuard has been the “hot new thing” when it comes to VPNs, but it’s not always the best suited for every workload. Nebula is a mesh network originally created by Slack, but now owned by a separate company.TechSNAP 419 - Nebulous NetworkingLinux Unplugged 329 - Flat Network TruthersWhat’s a mesh…

Wiping Hard Drives

2020-11-21
2 minutes

People say there’s no 100% reliable way to wipe a storage drive, and they’re right. By the nature of how mechanical drives work, there’s no real way to say for sure whether the data is ever really gone. With drives, the only way to be sure the content is gone…

LAN-only applications with TLS

2020-10-19
3 minutes

The internet is a wild place, filled with well, everything. There are many ways of exposing an application to the internet, but no matter how secure an application claims to be, or how confident you are with your infrastructure, sometimes you may just be more comfortable keeping it internal. Historically,…

Container processes shouldn't run as root!

Docker containers, and containers as a whole, are really just a regular program wrapped in some extra protections provided by the kernel (namely cgroups etc) to create isolation, and other interesting features. Unlike VMs, containers run closer to the host operating system, so close they use the same kernel, meaning…

How to store passwords

2020-05-28
5 minutes

Storing passwords is a pretty simple problem in software development, right? Wrong! Storing passwords correctly is pretty complicated. With that said, it’s very simple to just lean on work someone else has done, and the libraries available for your language of choice. In reality, you should never do it yourself.

Exposing your Homelab

2020-04-29
5 minutes

In the current lockdown situation, a lot of people are starting to eye up that old desktop machine, or Raspberry Pi they bought for a project and just left on a shelf, and thinking of putting it to use, as a server! Naturally, once you’ve got something set up in…

WireGuard HAProxy Gateway

2020-03-21
3 minutes

Last year, I wrote a post on setting up a gateway to a private network, powered by OpenVPN-AS. I ran this network setup for quite a while with a lot of success, exposing services on my home network to the public internet, securely. Unfortunately, there were a couple issues with…

Why WireGuard

2020-03-06
2 minutes

What is WireGuard? The website defines it as “… extremely simple yet fast and modern VPN that utilizes state-of-the-art cryptography.”. Which basically means it’s a VPN, but sane. The point of a VPN is to allow two machines to talk to eachother, no matter how the network inbetween is set…

nologin vs false

2020-03-05

When disabling a user account on a Linux box, it is good practice to also change the shell to something which, well, isn’t a shell. The point of these shells is rather than presenting the user with a prompt to execute further commands, it returns a failure code, and log…

CVE-2019-19844

2019-12-18
6 minutes

Yesterday, an email was sent to django-announce, informing of an upcoming security update, labelled “high” severity. Previous notifications like this have been one week before the actual disclosure; This email, just 12 hours. The updates were scheduled to be released 12:00 UTC the next day (today). Already, not the best…

Getting started with WireGuard

2019-09-15
2 minutes

WireGuard is taking the VPN world by storm, coming very close to the current champion OpenVPN in simple, small-scale deployments. It’s just unfortunate few people know about it, and quite how incredible it is!What is WireGuard?WireGuard® is an extremely simple yet fast and modern VPN that utilizes state-of-the-art cryptography. It…

Creating a fast, secure WordPress site

2018-10-08
3 minutes

In terms of security, WordPress, and PHP in general for that matter, have become a bit of a joke. If you want a site to be secure, people tend to steer clear of WordPress and PHP. That being said, nothing stands even close to WordPress in plugin support, community size,…